画境-工笔花鸟画探微-姚媛 (Picturesque Scenes. Exploration of Meticulous Bird-and-flower Painting – Yao Yuan))

中国绘画史上有一段类写实主义的时期，主要是指宋元时期，除了当时对自然直观表达的要求之外，也与当时绘画上的局限有关，材质和工具上的能量还没有被充分地展开。因而，绘画上呈现出普遍的工写性质。这种传统在五四文化运动之后，通过西方视觉表达的写实性因素的影响，再次焕发了它的青春。事实上，主要是工笔的表现性在写实主义原则的激发下，得到了更充分的发挥而已民。现如今，工笔表达的能力越来越趋于展开，也因此它的局限也越来越紧迫。尤其在当代艺术强大的冲击力之下，它变得越来越收敛，工笔绘画的当代性问题也越来越紧迫。姚媛是在这种工笔背景下审视自己的表达方式的。(There is a period of realism in the history of Chinese painting, mainly referring to the Song and Yuan Dynasties. Besides the requirement of direct expression of nature, it is also related to the limitation of painting at that time, the energy of materials and tools has not been fully developed. Therefore, the painting shows the general meticulous nature. This tradition, after the May 4th Culture Movement, has renewed its youth through the influence of realistic factors of western visual expression. In fact, it is mainly the performance of fine brushwork that gives full play inspired by the principle of realism. Nowadays, the ability to express the fine brushwork is becoming more and more developed, so its limitations are becoming more and more urgent. Especially with the powerful impact of contemporary art, it becomes more and more convergent, and the contemporary issue of fine brushwork painting is becoming more and more pressing. Yao Yuan is looking into her expression in the background of this kind of fine brushwork.)